Local news refers to the reporting of events and issues that directly impact a community or geographic area. It can be found in print and broadcast outlets such as newspapers, radio stations, television channels, and hyperlocal websites. It serves an essential role in putting national and state policies into a local context, fostering civic engagement, and connecting citizens with their neighbors.
While there are many reasons for the decline of local news, the loss of advertising revenues is often cited. This has led to financial strain and staff cuts, which can have a direct impact on the depth of coverage.
In addition, the rise of social media and online news sources has posed new challenges for traditional outlets. However, nonprofit news organizations are stepping in to fill the gap. They are raising philanthropic capital as one pillar of a diversified revenue strategy that also includes advertising, sponsorship, events, memberships, and more.
As the nation continues to wrestle with the challenge of civic engagement, local news is more important than ever. It puts national and state policy into a local context, allowing citizens to understand how changes in federal funding affect their hospitals, education programs, or local businesses. It can help residents understand what is at stake in local elections, empowering them to vote knowledgeably. And it provides a platform for citizens to share their own perspectives on the issues they care about. As a result, there is a direct relationship between the quality of local news and the level of citizen participation.